The challenge of turning industrial chemistry green

challenge of green chemistry

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Green chemistry is a maturing discipline. But the subject still holds big challenges that the next generation of chemists must tackle, as Josh Howgego reports

Chemistry has a dark side. Behind every ounce of innovative plastic, invaluable drug or fresh research insight, there can be a mountain of solvent, electricity, heavy metals and their associated emissions.

Whether the pollution produced outweighs the benefits these new products and ideas bring is a deep and seldom considered question. But for more than 20 years now there have been chemists who want to make that darkness a good deal greener.  They are working to make sure that the impacts of large-scale industrial chemistry are minimised. Their profession, known as ‘green chemistry’, is now fairly mature – though as we’ll see there are still plenty of difficult problems left for chemistry’s next generation to solve.

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